Creating a Desert Oasis for Bats: How to Attract Lesser Long-Nosed Bats to Your Yard The lesser long-nosed bat (Leptonycteris yerbabuenae) is a keystone species in Arizona's desert ecosystems, playing a vital role in pollination and seed dispersal.
Creating a Desert Oasis for Bats: How to Attract Lesser Long-Nosed Bats to Your Yard
The lesser long-nosed bat (Leptonycteris yerbabuenae) is a keystone species in Arizona's desert ecosystems, playing a vital role in pollination and seed dispersal. As these fascinating creatures migrate through our state each year, it's not uncommon for them to roost in backyards and gardens. By creating a bat-friendly oasis in your own yard, you can contribute to the conservation of this vital species.
Understanding Lesser Long-Nosed Bats
These bats are migratory, meaning they travel long distances between summer and winter habitats. In Arizona, they can be found from March to October, with peak activity during the summer months. Lesser long-nosed bats feed on nectar-rich flowers, particularly agave, ocotillo, and palo verde trees.
Creating a Bat-Friendly Environment
To attract these bats to your yard, follow these tips:
- Plant nectar-rich flowers: Incorporate native plants that are rich in nectar, such as agave, ocotillo, and palo verde trees.
- 
- Provide water sources: Install shallow dishes or birdbaths with fresh water for the bats to drink from.
- Create a sheltered roosting site: Bats prefer dark, secluded areas to rest and escape predators. Consider installing a bat house or a small, enclosed structure specifically designed for these creatures.
What to Expect
As you create your bat-friendly oasis, keep in mind that lesser long-nosed bats are nocturnal, meaning they're active at night. During the summer months, look for them roosting in groups during the day. Be patient and quiet while observing these fascinating creatures, as they have sensitive hearing.
Best Times to Visit
While there's no specific time frame to visit and observe lesser long-nosed bats, consider visiting your yard during peak activity (March-October) or early morning/late evening when these creatures are most active.
Practical Info
- Bat houses: Consider purchasing a bat house specifically designed for lesser long-nosed bats.
- Native plants: Consult with local nurseries or gardening experts to ensure you're planting native species that will attract bats and other wildlife.
- Permits and regulations: Check with local authorities to see if any permits are required to install a bat house or create a bat-friendly environment.