The Forgotten Story of the Butterfield Overland Mail Route's Hardest Hauls The Butterfield Overland Mail Route is one of Arizona's most iconic and historic trails, but its story often gets overshadowed by more popular routes like Route 66 or the Grand Can

The Forgotten Story of the Butterfield Overland Mail Route's Hardest Hauls

The Butterfield Overland Mail Route is one of Arizona's most iconic and historic trails, but its story often gets overshadowed by more popular routes like Route 66 or the Grand Canyon Highway. However, for those willing to venture off the beaten path, the rewards are well worth the challenge.

The Hardest Hauls on the Butterfield

The Butterfield Overland Mail Route spans over 2,700 miles from St. Louis, Missouri to San Francisco, California, with a significant portion of it passing through Arizona. While the entire route is a remarkable feat of engineering and perseverance, certain sections stand out for their sheer difficulty. One such section is the infamous "Steepest Gradients" – a series of grueling inclines and declines that tested even the most seasoned mail carriers.

Navigating the Steepest Gradients

The steepest gradients on the Butterfield Overland Mail Route are located in the Arizona Territory, specifically between the towns of Tucson and Benson. This section is notorious for its relentless ups and downs, with some stretches reaching gradients as steep as 20%. To put this into perspective, modern vehicles would struggle to maintain a steady speed on such terrain.

What to Expect

When navigating the steepest gradients on the Butterfield Overland Mail Route, expect:

• Uneven terrain: The road surface is often rough and uneven, making every drive a white-knuckle experience.
• Steep inclines: Gradients as steep as 20% will have you holding your breath as you climb up the mountain passes.
• Dramatic vistas: However, the scenery is breathtaking – with expansive views of the Arizona desert landscape stretching out as far as the eye can see.

Tips for Tackling the Steepest Gradients

Before embarking on this adventure:

• Check your vehicle: Ensure your car or RV is in top condition, with a suitable suspension system and ample ground clearance.
• Plan ahead: Research the route, weather conditions, and road closures to avoid any unexpected surprises.
• Take breaks: Don't push yourself too hard – take regular breaks to rest, refuel, and enjoy the views.

Best Times to Visit

The best time to visit the Butterfield Overland Mail Route in Arizona is during the cooler months (September to April), when temperatures are mild and the roads are generally clear. Avoid visiting during the peak summer months when heat exhaustion and road closures become a concern.

Additional Information

For more information on the Butterfield Overland Mail Route, including maps, itineraries, and practical tips, consult with local guides or visit the Arizona State Parks website. When planning your trip, remember to check road conditions, weather forecasts, and any necessary permits or reservations before embarking on your adventure.