The Forgotten Story of the Butterfield Overland Mail Route's Hardest Hauls The Butterfield Overland Mail Route is one of Arizona's most iconic and historic trails, but its story often gets overshadowed by more popular routes like Route 66 or the Grand Can
The Forgotten Story of the Butterfield Overland Mail Route's Hardest Hauls
The Butterfield Overland Mail Route is one of Arizona's most iconic and historic trails, but its story often gets overshadowed by more popular routes like Route 66 or the Grand Canyon. This 2,795-mile trail was established in 1858 to connect St. Louis, Missouri to San Francisco, California, passing through the southern territories of what would become Arizona. The route played a crucial role in the development of the American West, but its history is not well-known outside of enthusiast circles.
Scenic Spots Along the Route
The Butterfield Overland Mail Route spans across southern Arizona, covering diverse landscapes and cultures. Here are the top 10 scenic spots to explore along this historic route:
1. Tombstone: This famous town was a major stop on the mail route and is still known for its Wild West history. Visit the O.K. Corral, take a stroll down Allen Street, and soak up the charming atmosphere. 2. Bisbee: Perched in the Mule Mountains, Bisbee was an important mining center that received mail from the southern route. Explore the Queen Mine Tour and learn about the town's rich history. 3. Sonoita Creek Preserve: This preserve protects over 9 miles of creek and surrounding hills, providing a glimpse into the region's natural beauty. Hike, birdwatch, or simply enjoy the scenery. 4. Mormon Lake: A tranquil oasis in the high desert, Mormon Lake is perfect for picnics, fishing, or boating (in season). Take in the breathtaking views of the San Francisco Peaks. 5. Prescott: Often referred to as "Everytown USA," Prescott has a charming downtown area and plenty of historic buildings along the mail route. Visit the Sharlot Hall Museum to learn more about the town's rich history. 6. Jerome: This former mining town perched on a hillside is now an artist colony, with studios and galleries showcasing local talent. Take in the stunning views of the Verde Valley. 7. Vermilion Cliffs National Monument: The mail route followed this rugged terrain, offering breathtaking vistas of the Colorado River and surrounding cliffs. Hike or explore by car to experience the natural beauty. 8. Canyon de Chelly: This Navajo Tribal Park is home to stunning canyons and cliff dwellings, where the mail route passed through the heart of Native American country. Guided tours are available for those interested in exploring these sacred sites. 9. Glen Canyon National Recreation Area: The mail route followed the Colorado River, offering stunning views of Glen Canyon and Lake Powell. Hike, kayak, or take a boat tour to experience this incredible landscape. 10. Tucson Mountain Park: This scenic park near Tucson offers hiking trails, picnic areas, and panoramic views of the city below. Explore the old fortifications and take in the natural beauty.
Practical Tips
- Best time to visit: October to April for optimal weather conditions
- Accommodations: Camping, lodging, and resorts are available along the route, including in Tombstone, Bisbee, and Prescott.
- Activities: Hiking, birdwatching, photography, and history buffs will love this trail. Be sure to respect Native American sites and private property.
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