A Journey Down Arizona's Forgotten Highway Discovering the Rich History of Historic U.S.
A Journey Down Arizona's Forgotten Highway
Discovering the Rich History of Historic U.S. Route 80
Historic U.S. Route 80, once hailed as the "Broadway of America," was a major highway that connected Savannah to San Diego from the early 1920s until its decommissioning in the 1980s. Spanning over 2,400 miles, this iconic route played a significant role in shaping America's culture and commerce. While Route 80 has largely faded into memory, Arizona boasts an impressive preserved stretch of this bygone era, weaving through the towns of Bisbee, Tombstone, Tucson, and Yuma.
The Rise of Route 80
As the United States expanded westward, the need for a direct route connecting the East Coast to California grew. Construction on Route 80 began in 1922, promising to revolutionize transportation and trade between coasts. With its completion, America's growth accelerated as people, goods, and ideas flowed freely along this artery of progress.
Exploring Arizona's Section
Arizona's section of Historic U.S. Route 80 is steeped in the state's rich history, from mining boomtowns to military outposts. Here are ten roadside attractions that showcase the forgotten legacy of Route 80:
- Bisbee's Highway 80: This stretch passes through Bisbee's historic district, offering a glimpse into its mining past.
- Tombstone's Boot Hill Cemetery: Pay respects to the Wild West's most infamous characters at this iconic cemetery along Route 80.
- Fort Huachuca: Explore the military history of Arizona by visiting Fort Huachuca, once a key outpost for U.S. forces during World War I and II.
- Tucson's Mission San Xavier del Bac: Marvel at the stunning architecture and rich cultural heritage of this historic mission along Route 80.
- Yuma Territorial Prison: Step into the notorious prison that once held outlaws, including the infamous John Wesley Hardin.
What to Expect
When driving or exploring Arizona's section of Historic U.S. Route 80, visitors can expect:
- Scenic vistas: Enjoy breathtaking views of the Sonoran Desert and surrounding mountains.
- Historic landmarks: Discover preserved buildings and monuments from Arizona's pioneering era.
- Cultural richness: Immerse yourself in the state's diverse heritage, from mining to Native American history.
Best Times to Visit
- Fall (September to November) and spring (March to May) are ideal times for exploring Arizona's Route 80, with pleasant temperatures and fewer crowds.
- Summer months can be scorching hot, while winter brings cooler temperatures but may limit access to some outdoor attractions.
Practical Info
Hours & Fees:
- Fort Huachuca: Open daily from 9:00 AM to 4:30 PM. Admission is free.
- Tucson's Mission San Xavier del Bac: Open daily from 8:00 AM to 5:00 PM. Donations are appreciated.
Location Hints
- To navigate Arizona's Route 80, take State Highway 80 (AZ-80) or Interstate 10 (I-10), depending on your starting point.
- Explore each attraction according to its designated hours and admission requirements.