The Rich History of Superior: Unpacking the Town's Mining Past The Pinal Mountains, a treasure trove of natural wonders and human history, beckon adventurers to explore their secrets.
The Rich History of Superior: Unpacking the Town's Mining Past
The Pinal Mountains, a treasure trove of natural wonders and human history, beckon adventurers to explore their secrets. Among the many abandoned mining towns scattered throughout this region is Superior, a town with a rich heritage that dates back to the late 19th century.
The discovery of copper in the Pinal Mountains in 1877 set off a gold rush of sorts, drawing thousands of prospectors and miners to the area. The town of Superior was established in 1879 as a supply center for the growing number of mines in the region. As the demand for copper increased, so did the town's population, with many entrepreneurs and families settling in the area.
Copper mining was a major driver of Superior's growth
The copper industry dominated the local economy for decades, with the Phelps Dodge Corporation operating one of the largest mines in the country. The company's influence on the town was immense, with the construction of homes, schools, and other infrastructure to support its employees. However, as the mining industry began to decline in the mid-20th century, Superior's population dwindled significantly.
Exploring Superior's Mining History
Today, visitors can still see remnants of the town's mining past throughout Superior. The Bisbee-Douglass Highway, which passes through the town, offers a glimpse into the lives of miners and their families during this period. Several museums and historical societies in the area are dedicated to preserving the history of Superior and the surrounding region.
Visitors can explore the remnants of the mining industry
For those interested in delving deeper into the town's history, guided tours are available to take you through abandoned mines, historic homes, and other sites of interest. These tours provide a unique perspective on life in a small mining town during the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
Tips for Visiting Superior
- Best time to visit: Spring (March-May) and fall (September-November) are ideal times to explore Superior's mining history, with mild temperatures and fewer crowds.
- Getting there: The town is located approximately 45 miles east of Phoenix, making it an accessible day-trip destination.
- Accommodations: While lodging options are limited in Superior itself, nearby towns like Globe and Miami offer a range of accommodations for visitors.