Unraveling the Legend of Hiikaruk Tucked away in the desert landscape between Phoenix and Tucson lies Arizona City, a master-planned community with a rich indigenous heritage that spans centuries.
Unraveling the Legend of Hiikaruk
Tucked away in the desert landscape between Phoenix and Tucson lies Arizona City, a master-planned community with a rich indigenous heritage that spans centuries. The Salt River Pima-Maricopa Indian Community, also known as the SRPMIC, is home to the descendants of the ancient Hohokam people, who built a thriving civilization along the Salt River over 2,000 years ago.
The Legend of Hiikaruk
According to Pima oral tradition, Hiikaruk was a great leader and spiritual guide who lived during the height of the Hohokam's power. He is said to have been born with extraordinary abilities, which allowed him to communicate with the spirits of the land and predict future events. Hiikaruk played a crucial role in maintaining balance and harmony within the community, ensuring the prosperity of his people through wise leadership and innovative agricultural practices.

Exploring the Ancient History
The Salt River Pima-Maricopa Indian Community is home to numerous archaeological sites, offering a glimpse into the lives of the Hohokam people. Visitors can explore the remains of ancient canal systems, which were instrumental in the community's agricultural success. The canal system, known as the Ak Chin Canal, is one of the most impressive examples of irrigation engineering in North America.

What to Expect
When visiting the SRPMIC, you can expect a warm welcome from the community members. Be respectful of their land and traditions by following basic guidelines:
- Learn about Pima culture and history through guided tours or educational programs
- Visit the SRPMIC Museum to explore exhibits on Hohokam art and artifacts
- Join a traditional ceremony or event, such as the Winter Solstice celebration
- Enjoy local cuisine at one of the community's restaurants or food stalls
Best Times to Visit
The Salt River Pima-Maricopa Indian Community is accessible year-round. However, consider visiting during the winter months (December to February) for mild temperatures and a range of cultural events.
Practical Information
Contact information:
- Salt River Pima-Maricopa Indian Community: (480) 380-8400
- SRPMIC Museum: (480) 380-8414
Address:
- 1st Ave, Mesa, AZ 85201
Hours:
- SRPMIC Office: Monday to Friday, 8 am to 5 pm
- SRPMIC Museum: Tuesday to Sunday, 10 am to 4 pm